When learning a new language like French, it is essential to understand the parts of speech, which are the building blocks of language. Parts of speech refer to the different types of words that make up sentences and phrases. In this blog post, we will explore the different parts of speech in French and how they are used.

Some of the different French parts of speech:

Nouns (Les noms)

Nouns are words that refer to people, places, things, or ideas. In French, nouns are gendered, meaning they are either masculine or feminine. For example, “le chat” (the cat) is masculine, while “la pomme” (the apple) is feminine. Nouns can also be singular or plural, such as “le livre” (the book) versus “les livres” (the books).

french parts of speech — *Here is a self-checking game to master nom commun and nom propre*

Verbs (Les verbes)

Verbs are words that express action, occurrence, or a state of being. In French, verbs are conjugated to match the subject and tense of the sentence. For example, the verb “parler” (to speak) changes depending on the subject and tense, such as “je parle” (I speak) versus “ils parlent” (they speak).

Here is a game to identify a verb first. Click on the link or picture

Adjectives (Les adjectifs)

Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns. In French, adjectives also need to agree in gender and number with the noun they are modifying. For example, “la voiture rouge” (the red car) has a feminine noun and a masculine adjective. Adjectives can also come before or after the noun, depending on their function in the sentence.

Try these printables to learn about adjectives French parts of speech

Adverbs (Les adverbes)

Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about how, when, or where something happened. In French, many adverbs are formed by adding “-ment” to the end of an adjective, such as “rapidement” (quickly) from “rapide” (fast).

classe grammaticale — *Here is a game for French Immersion students to identify adverbs*

Pronouns (Les pronoms)

Pronouns are words that replace nouns to avoid repetition. In French, pronouns also need to agree in gender and number with the noun they are replacing. For example, “elle” (she) is a feminine pronoun, while “il” (he) is masculine.

Prepositions (Les prépositions)

Prepositions are words that indicate the relationship between nouns or pronouns and other elements in a sentence. In French, prepositions can be used to show location, time, direction, or manner. For example, “à” is a preposition that can mean “to,” such as in “je vais à la bibliothèque” (I’m going to the library).

Practise French Parts of Speech through games

Learning a new language can be challenging, but incorporating games into your practice routine can make it more enjoyable and effective. Playing games is a great way to review and practice French parts of speech in a fun and engaging way.

Buy bundles to save time and money

If you want everything in one go, so that you don’t need to prep anything, I advise you to buy the bundle, as it’s 50% off normal price

Enhancing Your Vocabulary Through French Parts of Speech

In conclusion, understanding the different parts of speech in French is essential for building effective communication skills. By mastering these basic building blocks, you can create more complex sentences and express yourself more accurately and precisely in French.

Get 50% when buying on my shop

If you buy on my own store, you will get 50% off everything (bundles are already 50% ) . Look at my products directly on the shop, like this one for example

Use this code